Substrate compatibility

Liquid Screed Over Suspended Timber Floors

Suspended timber floors take liquid screed well when the deflection is checked first and the pour is designed to float rather than fight the structure.

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Older Devon and Somerset properties very often have suspended timber ground floors rather than a slab, and one of the first questions we get on renovation projects is whether liquid screed can go over them at all. The answer is usually yes — with the right structural check and build-up.

Timber floors move more than concrete, and they carry a weight limit that a slab doesn't have to worry about in the same way. Both of those need addressing before a single litre of screed goes down, not discovered afterwards as a crack or a bounce underfoot.

This page explains the checks we run, the build-up we use, and where a timber floor genuinely isn't suitable without structural upgrade work first.

Open-plan ground floor poured for a new-build in Exeter
Open-plan ground floor poured for a new-build in Exeter

What we check before quoting a timber-floor pour

  • Joist span, spacing and condition — including any signs of past damp or woodworm
  • Deflection under the additional dead weight of the screed and floor covering
  • Ventilation to the underfloor void, which must be maintained through the new build-up
  • Boarding condition — a sound, overboarded deck is needed before insulation and screed go on
  • Whether the joists need doubling, sistering or additional noggins to take the extra load

How the build-up goes together

  1. 1

    Structural sign-off

    A structural engineer confirms the joists can take the additional dead load of the screed and coverings.

  2. 2

    Deck preparation

    Boarding is checked, refixed or overboarded so there's a rigid, flat working surface.

  3. 3

    Insulation and separating layer

    Rigid board insulation is laid with a polythene separating layer to keep the pour fully floating.

  4. 4

    Movement joints and edge foam

    Perimeter isolation lets the screed move independently of the timber structure as it flexes.

  5. 5

    Floating pour

    The screed is poured as an unbonded floating slab, distributing load evenly across the joists below.

Free quote · No obligation

Have your timber floor checked

Send us the property age, joist spacing if known, and photos of the underfloor void, and we'll advise on the right build-up.

Call now
Same-day reply
Fully insured
5★ reviewed

Typical suspended-timber pour figures

usually floating anhydrite or Cemfloor

Screed type

checked against joist capacity

Additional dead load

underfloor void kept clear

Ventilation

overboarded before pour

Board deck

When timber suits a pour vs when it needs upgrading first

Straightforward to pour when…

  • Joists recently checked or replaced
  • Span within normal domestic limits
  • Deck sound and dry
  • Void well ventilated

Needs structural work first when…

  • Joists show rot, sag or past water damage
  • Span exceeds normal deflection limits for a screed
  • Boarding is loose, bouncy or damaged
  • Void is damp or poorly ventilated

Suspended Timber — questions we get asked

Have your timber floor checked

Send us the property age, joist spacing if known, and photos of the underfloor void, and we'll advise on the right build-up.

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